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Monthly Archives: March 2013
The Legacy of SOPA
Though it may be an old issue, I think the would-be Congressional laws SOPA and PIPA have raised questions about how best to protect copyright. Surely these acts are dead, but corporations like the Motion Picture Association of America still need to find new ways to protect their economic interests in copyrights. Since most piracy online comes from independent users, a direct approach to monitoring and punishing offenders would be impossible. Instead, copyright laws attack the bigger, more visible targets. For example, SOPA would have shut down an entire site if it had been found to possess copyrighted material illegally (even though the users were responsible for putting that content on the site). With this maneuver out of the picture, it looks like copyright owners are going after internet service providers. One plan calls for providers to slow down internet speed or even cut service entirely from repeat offenders.
Another interesting part of this article: It looks like Google has changed its algorithm to force copyrighted material into low priority on searches. If I can’t find copyrighted material, I guess I won’t be able to infringe it. This caught my attention because Google was one of many sites to black out for a day in protest of SOPA. To see them now compromising with those who would have loved to see the act pass seems hypocritical.
The New Business Model
To combat music piracy some bands have begun trying a radically new business model for selling their music. They are giving it away. By making some of their music available online for free, these bands are managing to make just as much money as they did the conventional way. They have completely gotten rid of the need for record companies as they are able to interact directly with fans. This enables the bands to also sell their music extremely cheaply because every single dollar of the profit goes directly to them, instead of the record company taking its cut. Here we can see that piracy can be combated without the use of lawmaking.
University of Phoenix Suing Chegg
The University of Phoenix is suing Chegg for selling answers to their homework and offering some of their entire course syllabii online. I thought this was an interesting case because if Chegg is putting together a curriculum for, for example, differential equations, then there is only a limited amount of material that the class covers. So, is information copyrighted as well? Does the University of Phoenix have the right to restrict Chegg from posting their curriculum because the two are similar?
http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130304/03161322186/magician-sued-teller-copyright-infringement-has-tried-disappearing-act-response.shtml
Arabian Nights
I enjoyed the play much more than I thought I would, especially considering I thought it would be like the typical Arabian Nights telling. I liked how it was set in the present, and that despite the time difference between the stories, the moral was applicable in our lives. However, that does bring up an interesting question in copyright – did Mary Zimmerman have to request the rights for each of those individual stories? Or did she simply use the public domain for those? How do anonymously told legends and stories become copyrighted, or is anyone allowed to use them?
Magicians Gone Crazy
In an article I found, one magician is suing another magician for copying the original magician’s trick. This brings up an interesting question, how far should copyright extend? Should actions be copyrighted as well, or just objects? The magician in question has fled the country and is doing a successful job of evading charges by simple having his whereabouts be unknown. So, how far should copyright extend? How can a law protect an action? To what extend should this be done? For example, if a coach on a sports team comes up with a particular play or technique, should it be copyrighted and not allowed to be passed on?
http://www.techdirt.com/articles/20130304/03161322186/magician-sued-teller-copyright-infringement-has-tried-disappearing-act-response.shtml
More on Copyright
I did a little research and stumbled upon the book “Complex Copyright” which mentions that copyright does not just affect obvious creative works such as pieces of art and literature, but also such things as maps and software. Although I had known this in the back of my mind, I never really thought about how strange it is that even objects such as maps can be copyrighted. It made me think of other creative works that may be copyrighted that many people do not immediately associate with creative works. I know that I have never really looked at maps in a creative manner, for example. I have always seen them as being much more factual and not really having an author.
http://0-site.ebrary.com.libcat.lafayette.edu/lib/lafayettecol/docDetail.action?docID=10518240
Simplicity
When I was browsing the internet trying to find an article to use for our blog today, I came across this article about the rapper RZA, who is suing Meiko Kaji for demanding compensation for using a part of his song. The one part of this article that popped out to me was towards the end when one of RZA’s lawyers points out that the part Meiko Kaji wants compensation for is “so simple that the least talented person in the studio could have replayed it had anyone wished to do so”. I found this interesting because it ask the question what makes something worthy of protecting? Just because this was a simple piece of work does that necessarily mean it should not be able to have the same protection?
Arabian Nights
I decided to go into Arabian Nights with a copyright mind frame, but honestly found myself not thinking about any of that while I was actually watching the show. I found myself absorbed in the stories not even fully understanding how these were all stories within stories. I loved the design of the stage and I thought all of the costumes were well done. Overall, I enjoyed the play. However, I found the first act way more entertaining then the second act which focused on a more serious side of the play.
Musicians vs. Venues
I recently just read an article that discusses the performing rights of artist. The article describes how Taylor Swifts’ performing rights organization BMI was suing a North Dakota bar for playing her music without paying a licensing fee. I thought this was extremely interesting because for the first time the singer was actually in the middle of the lawsuit. The lawsuit involves performance rights and venues. A venue must pay royalties in order to play certain musicians songs. This particular case is interesting because it really shows both the strength of the law and the complication of the law.
When I think about the complication of the law, my mind immediately goes to Paul Goldstein and his opinions on copyright. Although Goldstein believes in having a strong set of copyright laws, he, also, discusses how complicated copyright has gotten with new technology and with the many different parties now involved in copyright issues.