Future Impacts of Dr. Yao’s Research

  • Earlier detection of ASD through a physiological test, such as the pupillary light reflex, can lead to earlier intervention

    Source: autismspeaks.org

    Source: autismspeaks.org

Related Studies

  • Dr. Yao plans to continue his research, using younger siblings of children diagnosed with ASD as participants
  • Researchers at Washington State University also examined pupillary light reflex as it relates to autism
    • Findings are consistent with Dr. Yao’s study
  • A study published in Sweden in 2015 examined pupillary light reflex in siblings of children with ASD
    • Findings include that siblings of children with autism had a faster and stronger pupillary light reflex compared to control infants

Contemporary, Societal, and Ethical Issues Related to Autism

  • Vaccination debate: Do vaccinations cause ASD?
    • Wide support from the scientific community that there is no link between vaccinations and ASD, however, there are still individuals and groups who advocate against vaccinations
  • A lot is still unknown about ASD
    • Autism is a spectrum disorder, therefore, not all who have autism are affected in the same way
    • Variation on the spectrum makes it impossible to devise a one-size-fits-all approach to treatment and intervention
    • Increased research and awareness can help society better understand ASD
Source: austinpug.org

Source: austinpug.org