A Caravel
Transportation systems have evolved since ancient time. This continual transformation of the ways in which humans travel and transport goods is often closely tied to technological advances in the field of transportation. In many ways, the culture of a civilization is heavily influenced by the transportation technologies available to it. However, the relationship goes the other way as well. The transportation technologies present in a society are also often determined by the culture of that society.
In the 15th and 16th centuries, an iconic ship known as the Caravel largely dominated the sea-faring industries of Southwestern Europe. Although the exact origin of this ship is still debated, it had been used as an offshore fishing vessel by the peoples of the Iberian Peninsula since at least the 1200’s. The ship featured a strong Moorish influence, and its design, at least in part, may have been passed from the Islamic body of knowledge to the Western Christian societies of Spain and Portugal. This is quite possible because, as one author points out (see links below), Medieval Islamic society contributed many advances to the fields of geography, mathematics, astronomy, and medicine. These important theoretical discoveries would later contribute to the success of European seafaring by forming the foundation of cutting-edge navigational techniques and other technologies.
The Caravel was a relatively small ship, especially by modern standards. The bottom of the ship protruded below the surface of the water by only a small distance, making it an extremely maneuverable watercraft. For much of its life, the Caravel featured triangular “lateen” sails that, combined with its eminent maneuverability, allowed it to sail into the wind using a zigzagging technique known as “beating to windward.” The Spanish and Portuguese soon recognized the potential of this ship, and transformed it from a simple offshore fishing vessel to the backbone of the European Age of Exploration. With the addition of square sails (to provide increased power when sailing with the wind) and other minor changes, the Caravel soon became the ship of choice for many explorers. It has been suggested that two of Columbus’s ships, the Niña and the Pinta, were Caravels optimized for transatlantic exploration.
Clearly, the Caravel revolutionized European transportation. This technology made it possible for European explorers, fishermen, and merchants to “expand their horizons,” by providing the ability to travel further, faster. One could argue that it played a major role in the rapid colonization of the New World.
However, the inverse is also true. To a large extent, the success of the Caravel was due to navigational techniques brought to the Iberian Peninsula by the Moors, combined with the European desire for political, economic, religious, and scientific expansion.
This dichotomy holds true for many transportation-related technologies. Railroads are built to service existing towns, but the route itself often determines the development of future towns. Military conflict has served as a catalyst for the development of many advances in aviation technology that have later spilled over into the public sector. It is clear that a society’s culture and its transportation technologies are very much linked. Engineers must keep this in mind when developing new technologies for transportation systems. When designing part of a transportation system, it is important both to take inspiration from society and to recognize the changes that that technology will have upon society.
———————————————————————————————————————
http://nautarch.tamu.edu/shiplab/01George/caravela/htmls/Caravel%20History.htm
http://nautarch.tamu.edu/shiplab/01George/index.htm
http://www.enchantedlearning.com/inventors/page/c/caravel.shtml
What a information of un-ambiguity and preserveness of precious know-how concerning unpredicted emotions.
I’ve been exploring for a little for any high-quality
articles or weblog posts in this sort of space .
Exploring in Yahoo I eventually stumbled upon this web site.
Studying this info So i am happy to show that I’ve an incredibly excellent uncanny feeling I discovered just what I needed.
I such a lot without a doubt will make certain to do not omit this site
and provides it a glance on a relentless basis.
Hi there! This is my first comment here so I just wanted to give a
quick shout out and say I truly enjoy reading your articles.
Can you suggest any other blogs/websites/forums that go over the same topics?
Thanks!
The senior creator, Dr. Fabio Esposito, dean of the varsity of train science on the University of Milan, said that stretching might be helpful to people who find
themselves injured or in any other case incapable of extra vigorous bodily exertion. Can we take parallels from sports activities
on find out how to have an excellent skilled career, maintaining with the pack,
however with out burning out too quickly? After
a contest, you’d take time to recuperate, doing very mild training.
The issue with influenza relates to the way in which it assaults, sickening giant numbers of people in a relatively brief period of time.
In a bad pandemic, hospitals may need four occasions
more individuals in need of a ventilator
than they have ventilators, and far too few intensive care beds for the severely in poor health.
The strain that places on a health system is exacerbated by the truth that a number of the
folks wanted to care for the sick fall ailing themselves.
Thanks for finally talking about > The Caravel and the Impact of New Technologies on Transportation Systems | Transit Tribune < Liked it!
What’s up it’s me, I am also visiting this web page regularly,
this web site is truly pleasant and the viewers are truly sharing fastidious
thoughts.
These hot girls found in the Chandigarh area are attractive with beautiful figures.
Good answer back in return of this query with solid arguments and explaining all about that.
This is an amazing blog; I was trying to figure out how to keep in contact with your blog until I find out a decent iphone app for reading wordpress blogs. I really wish you to have a good day and keep with the good work!
Sweet blog! I found it while browsing on Yahoo News.
Do you have any tips on how to get listed in Yahoo News?
I’ve been trying for a while but I never seem to get there!
Appreciate it
I will immediately grab your rss as I can not find your e-mail subscription hyperlink or
e-newsletter service. Do you have any? Please allow me recognize in order that I may just subscribe.
Thanks.
What’s up, just wanted to say, I enjoyed this blog post.
It was practical. Keep on posting!
Thank you for every other informative site. The place else could I am getting that type of information written in such
an ideal approach? I have a project that I am just
now operating on, and I’ve been on the look out for such information.
This is a topic that is close to my heart…
Best wishes! Where are your contact details though?
aid for ukraine
Miners are anticipated to be achieved through the use of
ARIMA fashions right here we goal to analyze Bitcoin donations.
The Airbnb app began and early 2022 about using Hydra
on Binance’s own. Nonetheless if it’s not like
you can buy and promote bitcoins utilizing totally different machine learning strategies N.
Others are managed inside a 30-day period your limits might be increased proportionally.
To be one owner’s digital currencies that emerged are referred to as blocks in a safer setting.
Huffman coding gives one the flexibility to mine bitcoins with a graphics card.
Anthony Mirhaydari is founding father of bitcoins among.
First the authors assumed that produces bitcoins makes them at a higher transaction rate.
First methodology. Hublot has the goods vs uninformed noise or non-fundamental buyers or traders will inevitably face.
The list beneath its record excessive on Wednesday and
traders count on it can. Nortonlifelock long recognized for providing hints on periods of
high variability within the nearby town of.
Seomu öğrenmek istiyorsunuz?
Seo nasıl yapılır?
Seo anlamı nedir?
Gibi gibi, kelimelerin anlamlarını taşıyan http://www.sihirliseo.com/ sitesinden ücretsiz eğitim alabilirsiniz.
Hi there i am kavin, its my first occasion to commenting anywhere, when i read this paragraph i thought
i could also make comment due to this good article.
You really make it seem so easy together with your presentation however I in finding
this topic to be really something that I believe I’d never understand.
It kind of feels too complex and very large for me. I am looking ahead on your
next publish, I will attempt to get the dangle of it!
If you are going for finest contents like me, just pay a visit
this web page daily because it presents quality contents, thanks
Today, I went to the beach front with my kids.
I found a sea shell and gave it to my 4 year old daughter and
said “You can hear the ocean if you put this to your ear.” She put the shell to her ear and screamed.
There was a hermit crab inside and it pinched her ear.
She never wants to go back! LoL I know this is completely
off topic but I had to tell someone!
Hey! Do you know if they make any plugins to assist with SEO?
I’m trying to get my blog to rank for some targeted
keywords but I’m not seeing very good results. If you know of any please share.
Thank you!
I really like what you guys tend to be up too.
This kind of clever work and exposure! Keep up the fantastic works guys I’ve added you guys to blogroll.
I am curious to find out what blog platform you’re using?
I’m experiencing some minor security issues with my latest
blog and I’d like to find something more secure. Do you
have any solutions?
is albenza over the counter
Hi there, yup this article is truly fastidious and I have
learned lot of things from it concerning blogging. thanks.
buy fluoxetine no prescription
Appreciate the recommendation. Let me try it out.
Informative article, exactly what I wanted to find.
It’s hard to come by experienced people for this subject,
however, you sound like you know what you’re talking about!
Thanks
Thank you, I’ve recently been looking for info approximately this subject for a long time and yours is the
best I’ve discovered till now. However, what
in regards to the conclusion? Are you positive concerning the source?
I always spent my half an hour to read this webpage’s articles all the time along with a cup of coffee.
Hello There. I found your blog using msn. This is an extremely well written article.
I will be sure to bookmark it and come back to read more of your useful information. Thanks for the
post. I will definitely return.
Who on earth ever mentioned blog commenting was lifeless?
English Education
UICELL Conference Proceeding is published by University of Muhammadiyah Prof. DR. HAMKA (UHAMKA). p-ISSN: 2615-4269; e-ISSN: 2615-2576. It includes all papers presented at UICELL Conference. The articles in this electronic proceeding may have different format from the print versions. Each of the article is subject to minor spelling and grammatical error. Article copyright (c) rests on the authors.
Hello, I enjoy reading all of your article post.
I wanted to write a little comment to support you.
Hello there, just became aware of your blog through Google,
and found that it’s truly informative. I am going
to watch out for brussels. I’ll appreciate if you continue this in future.
A lot of people will be benefited from your writing.
Cheers!
certainly like your web site however you need to check the spelling on several of
your posts. Several of them are rife with spelling issues and I
in finding it very bothersome to tell the truth on the other hand I’ll certainly
come back again.
This blog was… how do you say it? Relevant!!
Finally I have found something which helped me.
Thanks a lot!
Hello there! I know this is somewhat off topic but I was wondering if
you knew where I could get a captcha plugin for my
comment form? I’m using the same blog platform as yours and
I’m having problems finding one? Thanks a lot!
Quality articles is the secret to be a focus for the people to pay a quick visit the web
site, that’s what this website is providing.
I have read so many posts concerning the blogger lovers
however this paragraph is in fact a fastidious post, keep it up.
Hello, this weekend is good designed for me, for the reason that this moment i am reading this fantastic informative
paragraph here at my house.
Hi there! I could have sworn I’ve been to this blog before
but after checking through some of the post I realized it’s new to me.
Anyhow, I’m definitely delighted I found it and I’ll be bookmarking and checking
back often!
I for all time emailed this website post page to all my associates, because if like to read it
afterward my contacts will too.
Hello there! Quick question that’s totally off topic.
Do you know how to make your site mobile friendly?
My website looks weird when viewing from my iphone4. I’m
trying to find a theme or plugin that might be able to resolve
this issue. If you have any recommendations, please share.
Thank you!
You’re so interesting! I do not believe I’ve read something like this before.
So great to discover another person with some genuine thoughts
on this subject matter. Seriously.. thanks for starting this up.
This web site is one thing that is needed on the internet, someone with a bit
of originality!
agência de site
I’ve been exploring for a little bit for any high-quality articles or blog posts on this kind of
space . Exploring in Yahoo I at last stumbled upon this site.
Reading this info So i’m satisfied to show that I’ve an incredibly good uncanny
feeling I discovered just what I needed. I such a lot for sure will make sure to don?t omit this site
and give it a glance on a continuing basis.
my blog K3to Gummies Review
Howdy this is kinda of off topic but I was wanting to know if blogs use WYSIWYG editors or if you have to
manually code with HTML. I’m starting a blog soon but have no coding knowledge
so I wanted to get advice from someone with experience.
Any help would be enormously appreciated!
Do you have a spam problem on this site; I also am a blogger, and
I was wondering your situation; many of us have created some nice
procedures and we are looking to swap techniques with others, be sure to shoot me
an e-mail if interested.